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Borough of Raritan
Motto(s):
'A friendly town of friendly people'
Map of Raritan in Somerset County. Inset: Location of Somerset County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Coordinates: 40°34′20″N74°38′47″W / 40.572127°N 74.646514°WCoordinates: 40°34′20″N74°38′47″W / 40.572127°N 74.646514°W[1][2]
CountryUnited States
StateNew Jersey
CountySomerset
IncorporatedApril 3, 1868 (as town)
ReincorporatedMay 12, 1948 (as borough)
Named forRaritan tribe
Government
• TypeBorough
• BodyBorough Council
• MayorCharles 'Chuck' McMullin (R, term ends December 31, 2019)[3][4]
• AdministratorDaniel Jaxel[5]
• Municipal clerkEric M. Colvin[6]
Area
• Total2.037 sq mi (5.276 km2)
• Land1.993 sq mi (5.162 km2)
• Water0.044 sq mi (0.114 km2) 1.81%
Area rank411th of 566 in state
17th of 21 in county[1]
Elevation125 ft (38 m)
Population
• Total6,881
• Estimate
(2018)[12]
7,875
• Rank323rd of 566 in state
15th of 21 in county[13]
• Density3,452.2/sq mi (1,332.9/km2)
• Density rank186th of 566 in state
6th of 21 in county[13]
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
• Summer (DST)UTC-4 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP codes
Area code(s)908[16]
FIPS code3403561980[1][17][18]
GNIS feature ID0885365[1][19]
Websitewww.raritanboro.org
Raritan

How far is it to drive from Philadelphia International Airport to Raritan, New Jersey? View a map with the driving distance between PHL and Raritan, NJ to calculate your road trip mileage. NJ football: Holmdel retains grip on Battle of the Border trophy with win over Raritan. Dean Gallo and Cameron Lamountain were an unstoppable tandem in the ground game. Mack Byrne ended up.

Raritan is a borough in Somerset County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 6,881,[9][10][11] reflecting an increase of 543 (+8.6%) from the 6,338 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 540 (+9.3%) from the 5,798 counted in the 1990 Census.[20]

The township's name is derived from the Raritans, a Native American group of Lenapes.[21] The name of the tribe is said to mean 'forked river',[22] 'stream overflows' or 'point on a tidal river'.[23][24]

  • 3Demographics
  • 4Government
  • 6Transportation

History[edit]

Raritan town was originally established as a subdivision within Bridgewater Township by act of the New Jersey Legislature on April 3, 1868. After a series of bitter lawsuits between Raritan and Bridgewater in the 1930s and 1940s, the Legislature allowed Raritan to become a fully independent Borough by an Act on May 12, 1948, based on the results of a referendum passed on June 12, 1948. The new borough incorporated the old town and an additional portion of Bridgewater Township.[25]

Memorial plaque marking Frelinghuysen estate site and signing of the Knox–Porter Resolution on July 2, 1921.

The Knox–Porter Resolution ending United States involvement in World War I was signed by President Harding at the estate of New Jersey Senator Joseph S. Frelinghuysen Sr. on July 2, 1921.[26][27]

Geographical Information[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 2.037 square miles (5.276 km2), including 1.993 square miles (5.162 km2) of land and 0.044 square miles (0.114 km2) of water (2.15%).[1][2]

The borough borders Bridgewater Township, Hillsborough Township and Somerville.[28]

Raritan is in the western division of the Raritan Valley (a line of cities in central New Jersey), along with Branchburg and Bridgewater.

Demographics[edit]

Historical population
CensusPop.%±
18701,009—
18802,046102.8%
18902,55624.9%
19003,24426.9%
19103,67213.2%
19204,45721.4%
19304,7516.6%
19404,8391.9%
19505,1316.0%
19606,13719.6%
19706,6919.0%
19806,128−8.4%
19905,798−5.4%
20006,3389.3%
20106,8818.6%
Est. 20187,875[29]14.4%
Population sources:
1870-1920[30] 1870[31] 1880-1890[32]
1890-1910[33] 1910-1930[34]
1930-1990[35] 2000[36][37] 2010[9][10][11]

Census 2010[edit]

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 6,881 people, 2,673 households, and 1,748.142 families residing in the borough. The population density was 3,452.2 per square mile (1,332.9/km2). There were 2,847 housing units at an average density of 1,428.3 per square mile (551.5/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 76.40% (5,257) White, 2.09% (144) Black or African American, 0.16% (11) Native American, 14.29% (983) Asian, 0.01% (1) Pacific Islander, 4.59% (316) from other races, and 2.46% (169) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 16.39% (1,128) of the population.[9]

There were 2,673 households out of which 31.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.5% were married couples living together, 11.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.6% were non-families. 27.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.16.[9]

In the borough, the population was spread out with 23.1% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 28.2% from 25 to 44, 27.8% from 45 to 64, and 13.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40.1 years. For every 100 females there were 96.1 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 95.1 males.[9]

The Census Bureau's 2006-2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $70,116 (with a margin of error of +/- $10,294) and the median family income was $79,813 (+/- $8,715). Males had a median income of $54,130 (+/- $7,617) versus $44,125 (+/- $12,260) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $34,617 (+/- $5,703). About 6.3% of families and 7.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.4% of those under age 18 and 3.5% of those age 65 or over.[38]

Census 2000[edit]

As of the 2000 United States Census[17] there were 6,338 people, 2,556 households, and 1,671 families residing in the borough. The population density was 3,113.8 people per square mile (1,199.6/km2). There were 2,644 housing units at an average density of 1,299.0 per square mile (500.4/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 87.74% White, 0.93% African American, 0.08% Native American, 8.17% Asian, 0.16% Pacific Islander, 1.64% from other races, and 1.28% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 8.41% of the population.[36][37]

There were 2,556 households out of which 30.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.0% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.6% were non-families. 29.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.08.[36][37]

In the borough the population was spread out with 22.3% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 35.0% from 25 to 44, 20.0% from 45 to 64, and 16.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.1 males.[36][37]

The median income for a household in the borough was $51,122, and the median income for a family was $59,962. Males had a median income of $46,071 versus $35,704 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $26,420. About 5.5% of families and 6.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.0% of those under age 18 and 12.8% of those age 65 or over.[36][37]

Government[edit]

Local government[edit]

Raritan is governed under the Borough form of New Jersey municipal government. The governing body consists of a Mayor and a Borough Council comprising six council members, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. A Mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The Borough Council consists of six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[7] The Borough form of government used by Raritan, the most common system used in the state, is a 'weak mayor / strong council' government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[39][40]

As of April 2018, the Mayor of the Borough of Raritan is Republican Charles 'Chuck' McMullin, whose term of office expires December 31, 2019. Members of the Raritan Borough Council are Council President Donald Tozzi (R, 2020), Zachary Bray (R, 2018), Pablo Orozco (D, 2020), Paul Giraldi (R, 2019), Robert McGinley (R, 2018) and Nicolas J. Carra (R, 2019).[3][41][42][43][44][45]

In July 2016, the Borough Council selected Robert McGinley from three candidates nominated by the Republican municipal committee to fill the seat expiring in December 2018 that had been held by Bryanna Danyluk until she resigned from office as she was moving out of the borough; McGinley will serve on an interim basis until the November 2016 general election, when voters will choose a candidate to serve the remaining two years of the term of office.[46]Download film tinggal kenangan indonesia.

Rocco Miele was Raritan's first mayor, serving from its founding in 1948 to 1953.[47]

Federal, state and county representation[edit]

Raritan is located in the 7th Congressional District[48] and is part of New Jersey's 23rd state legislative district.[10][49][50]

For the 116th United States Congress. New Jersey's Seventh Congressional District is represented by Tom Malinowski (D, Rocky Hill).[51] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by DemocratsCory Booker (Newark, term ends 2021)[52] and Bob Menendez (Paramus, term ends 2025).[53][54]

For the 2018–2019 session (Senate, General Assembly), the 23rd Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Michael J. Doherty (R, Washington Township, Warren County) and in the General Assembly by John DiMaio (R, Hackettstown) and Erik Peterson (R, Franklin Township, Hunterdon County).[55][56]

Somerset County is governed by a five-member Board of Chosen Freeholders, whose members are elected at-large to three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with one or two seats coming up for election each year. At an annual reorganization meeting held in the beginning of January, the board selects a Director and Deputy Director from among its members.[57] As of 2019, Somerset County's Freeholders are Freeholder Director Brian D. Levine (R, Franklin Township, term as freeholder ends 2020; term as freeholder director ends 2019)[58], Freeholder Deputy Director Patricia L. Walsh (R, Green Brook Township, term as freeholder ends 2019; term as freeholder deputy director ends 2019)[59], Brian G. Gallagher (R, Somerville, 2020)[60], Shanel Robinson (D, Franklin Township, 2021)[61], and Sara Sooy (D, Basking Ridge in Bernards Township, 2021)[62].Constitutional officers elected on a countywide basis are County Clerk Steve Peter (D, Somerville, 2022),[63]Sheriff Frank J. Provenzano (R, Raritan, 2019)[64] and Surrogate Frank Bruno (R, Branchburg, 2020).[65]

Politics[edit]

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 3,926 registered voters in Raritan, of which 1,122 (28.6% vs. 26.0% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 882 (22.5% vs. 25.7%) were registered as Republicans and 1,917 (48.8% vs. 48.2%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 5 voters registered to other parties.[66] Among the borough's 2010 Census population, 57.1% (vs. 60.4% in Somerset County) were registered to vote, including 74.2% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 80.4% countywide).[66][67]

In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 50.0% of the vote (1,360 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 48.7% (1,323 votes), and other candidates with 1.3% (35 votes), among the 2,759 ballots cast by the borough's 4,159 registered voters (41 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 66.3%.[68][69] In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 1,514 votes (52.6% vs. 46.1% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 1,287 votes (44.7% vs. 52.1%) and other candidates with 42 votes (1.5% vs. 1.1%), among the 2,879 ballots cast by the borough's 3,830 registered voters, for a turnout of 75.2% (vs. 78.7% in Somerset County).[70] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 1,497 votes (53.4% vs. 51.5% countywide), ahead of Democrat John Kerry with 1,239 votes (44.2% vs. 47.2%) and other candidates with 33 votes (1.2% vs. 0.9%), among the 2,802 ballots cast by the borough's 3,606 registered voters, for a turnout of 77.7% (vs. 81.7% in the whole county).[71]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 72.0% of the vote (1,249 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 26.0% (451 votes), and other candidates with 2.0% (34 votes), among the 1,759 ballots cast by the borough's 4,253 registered voters (25 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 41.4%.[72][73] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 1,292 votes (60.9% vs. 55.8% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 562 votes (26.5% vs. 34.1%), Independent Chris Daggett with 202 votes (9.5% vs. 8.7%) and other candidates with 22 votes (1.0% vs. 0.7%), among the 2,120 ballots cast by the borough's 3,948 registered voters, yielding a 53.7% turnout (vs. 52.5% in the county).[74]

Education[edit]

Students from Raritan attend the Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District, together with students from Bridgewater Township.[75] As of the 2014-15 school year, the district and its 11 schools had an enrollment of 8,691 students and 763.9 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.4:1.[76] Schools in the district (with 2014-15 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[77]) are Adamsville Primary School[78] (521 students in K-4), Bradley Gardens Primary School[79] (290; K-4), Crim Primary School[80] (344; K-4), Hamilton Primary School[81] (475; K-4), John F. Kennedy Primary School[82] (428; K-4), Milltown Primary School[83] (429; K-4), Van Holten Primary School[84] (398; K-4), Eisenhower Intermediate School[85] (773; 5-6), Hillside Intermediate School[86] (578; 5-6), Bridgewater-Raritan Middle School[87] (1,411; 7-8) and Bridgewater-Raritan High School[88] (2,882; 9-12).[89][90] The overwhelming majority of students in the district are from Bridgewater, with approximately 1,000 students from Raritan. All schools in the district are in Bridgewater except for Kennedy, which is in Raritan.

During the 1999-2000 school year, Bridgewater-Raritan High School was recognized with the National Blue Ribbon School Award of Excellence by the United States Department of Education,[91] the highest award an American school can receive from the federal government.[92][93]

Public high school students also have the option to attend the Somerset County Vocational and Technical High School, a four-year magnet school located in Bridgewater that provides occupational and academic training to students from all of Somerset County.[94]

St. Ann School is a Catholic school for students in pre-kindergarten through eighth grade that operates under the supervision of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Metuchen.[95][96]

Transportation[edit]

US 202 in Raritan, the largest and busiest highway in the boro

Roads and highways[edit]

As of May 2010, the borough had a total of 24.34 miles (39.17 km) of roadways, of which 18.26 miles (29.39 km) were maintained by the municipality, 2.85 miles (4.59 km) by Somerset County and 3.23 miles (5.20 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[97]

U.S. Route 202 traverses the borough from east to west.[98]U.S. Route 206 follows the border with Somerville.[99]New Jersey Route 28 has one side of the roadway within the borough as it follows the border with Bridgewater Township.[100] The northern terminus of County Route 567 is in Raritan.[101]

U.S. Routes 202 and 206 intersect with NJ Route 28 at the Somerville Circle on the borders with Bridgewater Township and Somerville, with the eastern half of the circle located in Raritan.[102] As part of an ongoing effort to improve traffic safety at the circle, the New Jersey Department of Transportation has made a series of changes to the structure of the traffic circle, originally constructed during the 1930s. With the suburbanization of the area, the circle was handling an average of 70,000 vehicles each day. In 1994, an overpass was completed to allow traffic on Route 202 between Flemington and Interstate 78 and Interstate 287 to avoid the circle, though the rate of accidents grew from 195 in 1991 before the project started to 302 for the year after the overpass was open to traffic. After yield signs were added in February 1995, the accident rate increased again, to an annualized rate above 400 per year.[103]

Public transportation[edit]

The Raritan train station[104] offers NJ Transit service on the Raritan Valley Line to Newark Penn Station.[105][106] The station is north of the town center on Thompson Street. The station building is south of the tracks in the main parking lot and was built in the early 1890s. There are also three other small lots for this station. Raritan is the last station to the west that is served by all Raritan Valley Line trains. Farther west, service is rush hours only.

The borough is served by the CAT-1R, 2R, and 3R routes (which all continue to Raritan Valley Community College on the western end. On the eastern end, buses continue to New Brunswick, North Plainfield, and Bridgewater Commons respectively), operated by Community Access Transit.[107][108]

Community[edit]

General John Frelinghuysen House, now the Raritan Public Library

The Raritan Public Library is located in what was originally the homestead of General John Frederick Frelinghuysen.[109]

Notable people[edit]

J Unstoppable Drive Raritan Nj

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Raritan include:

  • John Basilone (1916–1945), awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions at the Battle of Guadalcanal.[110]
  • Tony Bongiovi, record producer and recording engineer.[111]
  • Isaac Brokaw (1746-1826), clockmaker.[112]
  • Ben Carnevale (1915–2008), basketball coach inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame in 1970.[113]
  • Jack Ciattarelli (born 1961), member of the New Jersey General Assembly who has represented the 16th Legislative District since 2011.[114]
  • Joseph S. Frelinghuysen Sr. (1869-1948), U.S. Senator representing New Jersey.[115]
  • Mike Grosso (born 1947), former professional basketball player who played in the American Basketball Association.[116]
  • Elvira Woodruff (born 1951), children's writer known for books that include elements of fantasy and history.[117]

References[edit]

  1. ^ abcdef2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  2. ^ abUS Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ abElected Officials, Borough of Raritan. Accessed August 1, 2016.
  4. ^2017 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed May 30, 2017.
  5. ^Borough Administration, Borough of Raritan. Accessed August 1, 2016.
  6. ^Borough Clerk, Borough of Raritan. Accessed August 1, 2016.
  7. ^ ab2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers UniversityEdward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 77.
  8. ^U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Borough of Raritan, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 11, 2013.
  9. ^ abcdefDP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Raritan borough, Somerset County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  10. ^ abcdMunicipalities Grouped by 2011-2020 Legislative Districts, New Jersey Department of State, p. 10. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  11. ^ abcProfile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Raritan borough, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  12. ^https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/raritanboroughnewjersey/PST045218
  13. ^ abGCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  14. ^Look Up a ZIP Code for Raritan, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  15. ^Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 29, 2013.
  16. ^Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Raritan, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed August 29, 2013.
  17. ^ abAmerican FactFinder, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  18. ^A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  19. ^US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  20. ^Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010Archived 2013-05-20 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  21. ^Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed September 21, 2015.
  22. ^Gannett, Henry. The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States, p. 25. United States Government Printing Office, 1905. Accessed September 21, 2015.
  23. ^Nestor, Sandy. Indian Placenames in America, Volume 1, p. 114. Accessed September 21, 2015. 'Raritan is Lenape for 'stream overflows,' or 'a point on a tidal river.'
  24. ^The History of Raritan, Borough of Raritan. Accessed September 21, 2015. 'The Dutch shortened and altered the name of the Naraticongs and named the area Raritan, or 'forked river'. Other versions of history state that Raritan translate to 'where the stream overflows'.'
  25. ^Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 224. Accessed October 23, 2012.
  26. ^Staff. 'Raritan marks the 90th anniversary of the official end of WW1', The Messenger-Gazette, September 12, 2011. Accessed January 10, 2012. 'President Warren G. Harding signed the Knox-Porter Resolution on July 2, 1921 on the estate of Joseph Sherman Frelinghuysen, officially ending America's involvement in World War 1. A ceremony marking the event was held on Sept. 10 at the Raritan library.'
  27. ^Staff. 'HARDING CONSULTS OVER PROCLAIMING STATUS OF PEACE; Confers With Hughes at White House on Need of a Presidential Declaration. NEW TREATY CONSIDERED Belief Persists in Some Quarters That Part of Versailles Agreement Will Be Used. WILL STAND BY THE ALLIES But No Decision Is Announced as to the Form of the Administration's Action.', The New York Times, July 6, 1921. Accessed January 10, 2012. 'Secretary of State Hughes went to the white House this afternoon shortly after the return of President Harding from his weekend visit to the home of Senator Frelinghuysen, at Raritan, N.J., and conferred with the President..'
  28. ^Areas touching Raritan, MapIt. Accessed February 2, 2015.
  29. ^https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/raritanboroughnewjersey/PST045218
  30. ^Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed November 1, 2013.
  31. ^Staff. A compendium of the ninth census, 1870, p. 260. United States Census Bureau, 1872. Accessed February 11, 2013.
  32. ^Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75, p. 99. United States Census Bureau, 1890.
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  34. ^Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 718. Accessed February 11, 2013.
  35. ^Table 6. New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990Archived 2015-05-10 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed June 28, 2015.
  36. ^ abcdeCensus 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Raritan borough, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  37. ^ abcdeDP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Raritan borough, Somerset County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  38. ^DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Raritan borough, Somerset County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 17, 2013.
  39. ^Cerra, Michael F. 'Forms of Government: Everything You've Always Wanted to Know, But Were Afraid to Ask'Archived 2014-09-24 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey State League of Municipalities. Accessed November 30, 2014.
  40. ^'Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey', p. 6. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 3, 2015.
  41. ^2016 Municipal Data Sheet, Borough of Raritan. Accessed August 1, 2016.
  42. ^Somerset County Directory 2016, Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed July 31, 2016.
  43. ^Somerset County - General Election November 3, 2015 Winning Candidates, Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed July 31, 2016.
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  46. ^Blumberg, Audrey. 'Raritan's Robert McGinley Fills Vacant Seat on Council', Tap Into the Breeze, July 13, 2016. Accessed August 1, 2016. 'Robert McGinley was chosen to fill a vacancy on the Raritan Borough Council after former councilwoman Bryanna Danyluk announced her resignation in late June. Danyluk was moving out of Raritan, and therefore was required to vacate her seat.'
  47. ^Raritan's Mayors, Raritan Online. Accessed November 26, 2011.
  48. ^Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed January 6, 2013.
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  50. ^Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  51. ^Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
  52. ^About Cory Booker, United States Senate. Accessed January 26, 2015. 'He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community.'
  53. ^Biography of Bob Menendez, United States Senate, January 26, 2015. 'He currently lives in Paramus and has two children, Alicia and Robert.'
  54. ^Senators of the 116th Congress from New Jersey. United States Senate. Accessed April 17, 2019. 'Booker, Cory A. - (D - NJ) Class II; Menendez, Robert - (D - NJ) Class I'
  55. ^Legislative Roster 2018-2019 Session, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 22, 2018.
  56. ^District 23 Legislators, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 22, 2018.
  57. ^Elected Officials, Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed February 24, 2018.
  58. ^Brian D. Levine, Freeholder Deputy Director, Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed February 24, 2018.
  59. ^Patricia L. Walsh, Freeholder, Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed February 24, 2018.
  60. ^Brian G. Gallagher, Freeholder, Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed February 24, 2018.
  61. ^Shanel Robinson, Freeholder, Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed January 7, 2019.
  62. ^Sara Sooy, Freeholder, Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed January 7, 2019.
  63. ^Steve Peter, County Clerk, Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed February 24, 2018.
  64. ^Frank J. Provenzano, Sr., Sheriff, Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed February 24, 2018.
  65. ^Frank Bruno, Surrogate, Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed February 24, 2018.
  66. ^ abVoter Registration Summary - Somerset, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  67. ^GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  68. ^'Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Somerset County'(PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  69. ^'Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Somerset County'(PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  70. ^2008 Presidential General Election Results: Somerset County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  71. ^2004 Presidential Election: Somerset County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  72. ^'Governor - Somerset County'(PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  73. ^'Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Somerset County'(PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  74. ^2009 Governor: Somerset County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed February 13, 2013.
  75. ^Cheslow, Jerry. 'If You're Thinking of Living In/Bridgewater, N.J.; Where the Downtown Is a Shopping Mall', The New York Times, December 29, 2002. Accessed October 5, 2014. 'Among the newer residents, Mr. Cirianni said that he and his wife, Rita, were drawn by the 8,550 Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District, which the township shares with the 6,000-resident borough to its south.'
  76. ^District information for Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 7, 2016.
  77. ^School Data for the Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed December 7, 2016.
  78. ^Adamsville Primary School, Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed November 26, 2017.
  79. ^Bradley Gardens Primary School, Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed November 26, 2017.
  80. ^Crim Primary School, Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed November 26, 2017.
  81. ^Hamilton Primary School, Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed November 26, 2017.
  82. ^John F. Kennedy Primary School, Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed November 26, 2017.
  83. ^Milltown Primary School, Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed November 26, 2017.
  84. ^Van Holten Primary School, Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed November 26, 2017.
  85. ^Eisenhower Intermediate School, Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed November 26, 2017.
  86. ^Hillside Intermediate School, Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed November 26, 2017.
  87. ^Bridgewater-Raritan Middle School, Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed November 26, 2017.
  88. ^Bridgewater-Raritan High School, Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District. Accessed November 26, 2017.
  89. ^New Jersey School Directory for the Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed December 29, 2016.
  90. ^2016-2017 Somerset County Public School Directory, Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed May 19, 2017.
  91. ^Blue Ribbon Schools Program: Schools Recognized 1982-1983 through 1999-2002 (PDF), United States Department of Education. Accessed March 30, 2011.
  92. ^'CIBA cited as one of the best by Education Department', Journal Inquirer, November 16, 2006. 'The Blue Ribbon award is given only to schools that reach the top 10 percent of their state's testing scores over several years or show significant gains in student achievement. It is considered the highest honor a school can achieve.'
  93. ^'Viers Mill School Wins Blue Ribbon; School Scored High on Statewide Test' The Washington Post, September 29, 2005. 'For their accomplishments, all three schools this month earned the status of Blue Ribbon School, the highest honor the U.S. Education Department can bestow upon a school.'
  94. ^About SCVTSArchived 2013-10-22 at the Wayback Machine, Somerset County Vocational and Technical High School. Accessed November 3, 2013.
  95. ^Home Page, St. Ann School. Accessed August 20, 2015.
  96. ^Find a school, Roman Catholic Diocese of Metuchen. Accessed August 20, 2015.
  97. ^Ocean County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed November 3, 2013.
  98. ^U.S. Route 202 Straight Line Diagram, July 2006. United States Department of Transportation. Accessed November 3, 2013.
  99. ^U.S. Route 206 Straight Line Diagram, March 2008. United States Department of Transportation. Accessed November 3, 2013.
  100. ^Route 28 Straight Line Diagram, April 2008. United States Department of Transportation. Accessed November 3, 2013.
  101. ^County Route 567 Straight Line Diagram, August 2006. United States Department of Transportation. Accessed November 3, 2013.
  102. ^Peterson, Iver. 'Squaring Traffic Circles With Lights and Bridges', The New York Times, November 12, 1991. Accessed November 3, 2013. 'As head of the Bridgewater Police traffic division, he has counted 76 accidents on the half of the Somerville Circle in his township through October this year, as traffic from U.S. Highways 202 and 206 intersects with traffic from State Route 28 coming out of Somerville. The eastern half of the circle, in Raritan Borough, has a similar accident rate.'
  103. ^Newman, Andy. 'Road And Rail; Straightening Out the Perilous Somerville Circle', The New York Times, January 28, 1996. Accessed November 3, 2013.
  104. ^Raritan station, NJ Transit. Accessed November 3, 2013.
  105. ^Raritan Valley Line, NJ Transit. Accessed November 3, 2013.
  106. ^Somerset County Bus / Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of January 28, 2010. Accessed November 3, 2013.
  107. ^CAT, Ridewise. Accessed October 5, 2014. 'CAT-2R shuttle serves Bedminster, Bridgewater, Somerville, Raritan and Branchburg, Monday through Friday.'
  108. ^County Shuttle Schedules, Somerset County, New Jersey. Accessed December 31, 2017.
  109. ^Library History, Raritan Public Library. Accessed July 28, 2012.
  110. ^Hochron, Adam. 'Brother returns first time to Raritan's Basilone Parade', The Reporter, September 9, 2004. Accessed September 8, 2007. 'Basilone, born in 1916, grew up in Raritan until joining the Army in 1934. After serving for three years in the Philippines, he returned home for a few years before enlisting in the Marine Corps.'
  111. ^Bipgraphy, Tony Bongiovi. Accessed November 3, 2013. 'At the age of seventeen, while conducting experiments with equipment in his Raritan, New Jersey home, Tony Bongiovi discovered the secret to duplicating the well-guarded audio formula for the Motown sound.'
  112. ^Van Hoesen, Walter Hamilton. Crafts and Craftsmen of New Jersey, p. 70. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1973. ISBN9780838610800. Accessed September 21, 2015. 'Brokaw was born in Raritan, Somerset County, in 1746, and died in 1826.. Isaac began his trade in Elizabeth around 1770 and remained there until 1790, when he removed to Bridge Town, on the south side of the Rahway River, which is now known as Rahway.'
  113. ^Frezza Jr., Harry. 'Raritan man attends Final Four for 57th time', Courier News, April 1, 2001. Accessed August 2, 2007. 'Ben Carnevale, who turns 86 on Oct. 30, has had the kind of life some people might call legendary. In fact, when you look at his life, which began in a house just off the last trolley stop on Gaston Avenue in Raritan Borough, you might agree. The 1934 Somerville High School graduate is a member of the Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame. He is also the winningest coach in United States Naval Academy history, a survivor of a ship that was torpedoed during World War II, and somebody who had a lot to do with building the NCAA basketball tournament.'
  114. ^Assemblyman Jack M. Ciattarelli, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed November 3, 2013.
  115. ^Joseph Sherman Frelinghuysen, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed January 10, 2012.
  116. ^via Associated Press. 'Mike Grosso May Decide This Week', Spartanburg Herald-Journal, January 23, 1967. Accessed November 3, 2013. 'The 6-foot-9 230-pound pivotman from Raritan, completed mid-term examinations at the University of South Carolina Saturday and left for his home.'
  117. ^Mathias, Madeleine. 'Writers' workshop will benefit Easton library', The Morning Call, April 11, 2004. Accessed October 5, 2014. 'When children's book author Elvira Woodruff was growing up in Raritan, N.J., the library was like a second home. Her mother and father would take her there every week to gather the books she wanted to read.'

External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Raritan, New Jersey.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Raritan.
  • Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District's 2015–16 School Report Card from the New Jersey Department of Education
  • School Data for the Bridgewater-Raritan Regional School District, National Center for Education Statistics
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Raritan,_New_Jersey&oldid=916269976'
Unstoppable
Directed byTony Scott
Produced by
  • Julie Yorn
  • Tony Scott
  • Eric McLeod
Written byMark Bomback
Starring
Music byHarry Gregson-Williams
CinematographyBen Seresin
Edited by
  • Robert Duffy
  • Millbrook Farm Productions[1]
Distributed by20th Century Fox
  • October 26, 2010 (Westwood)
  • November 12, 2010 (United States)
98 minutes
CountryUnited States[2][3][4]
LanguageEnglish
Budget$85–100 million[5][6][7]
Box office$167.8 million[7]

Unstoppable is a 2010 American actionthriller[7][8] film directed and produced by Tony Scott and starring Denzel Washington and Chris Pine. It is loosely based on the real-life CSX 8888 incident, telling the story of a runawayfreight train and the two men who attempt to stop it. The film was the last film Tony Scott directed before his death.

The film was released in the United States and Canada on November 12, 2010. It received generally positive reviews from critics and grossed $167 million against a production budget around $90 million. The film was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Sound Editing at the 83rd Academy Awards, but lost to Inception.

  • 7Release
  • 8Reception

Plot[edit]

While moving an Allegheny and West Virginia Railroad (AWVR) train, pulled by lead locomotive #777 (a GEAC4400CWroad-switcher), at a trainyard in northern Pennsylvania, yard hostlers Dewey and Gilleece incompetently allow the train to leave the rail yard on its own power with no one on board. Initially believing the train is coasting, yardmaster Connie Hooper orders Dewey, Gilleece, and welder Ned Oldham to drive and catch up to the train. When Oldham deduces that the train has already passed where it was supposed to be, they realize it is running on full power.

Connie alerts Oscar Galvin, VP of Train Operations, and instructs local and state police to block all level crossings. Federal Railroad Administration inspector Scott Werner, while visiting Hooper's yard, warns that eight of the 39 cars contain highly toxic and flammable molten phenol, which would cause a major disaster if the train should derail in a populated area. News of the runaway soon draws ongoing media coverage.

Connie suggests they purposely derail the train while passing through unpopulated farmland. Galvin dismisses her opinion, believing he can save the company money by lashing the train behind two locomotives helmed by engineer Judd Stewart, slowing it down enough for employee and former U.S. Marine Ryan Scott to descend via helicopter to the control cab of 777, over the Keating Summit. Scott is knocked unconscious when slammed into the train. Stewart attempts to divert 777 to a siding, but is unable to slow it down efficiently and is killed when he derails, while 777 continues down the main line. Realizing that 777 will derail on the Stanton Curve, a tight, elevated portion of track in heavily populated Stanton, plans are finally made to purposely derail the train, outside the smaller town of Arklow.

Veteran AWVR engineer Frank Barnes and conductor Will Colson, a new hire on a restraining order with his now estranged wife, are pulling several cars with locomotive #1206 out of Stanton. As their heavy consist forced them to bypass their first siding, they narrowly manage to pull into a 'RIP track', before 777 races by, smashing through their last two cars. Frank observes that 777's grain car has an open coupler, so if they could catch up to the train, they could couple their engine and use their own brakes before it reaches the Stanton curve. Will unhitches 1206 from their own cars, while Frank reports his plan to Connie and Galvin, warning that the derailing idea will not work given 777's momentum. Galvin threatens to fire Frank, who responds that AWVR has already given him a forced half-benefits early retirement notice. Both Frank and Will indicate that they intend to continue their pursuit, regardless of his threat.

As 777 approaches the portable derail devices, police first attempt to shoot the fuel shutoff switch on the engine, but are unsuccessful. As Frank predicts, the train barrels through the derails without harm. Knowing that Frank's plan is their only remaining option to prevent total devastation, Connie, Bunny, and Werner fully support him and take over control of the situation from Galvin. Meanwhile, Darcy wakes up to find Will onboard the chaser. At the same time, Frank's daughters learn at work that their father is driving the chaser.

Frank and Will catch up to 777 and attempt to engage the coupler, blowing the seal on the car, spraying grain onto 1206. When the locking pin will not engage, Will kicks it into place, but gets injured in the process. Will hobbles to 1206's cab, where he works the dynamic brakes and throttle while Frank dangerously works his way across 777's cars, manually engaging the brakes on each car. They are barely able to reduce the speed enough to clear the Stanton Curve, with the train tipping but righting itself, before 1206's brakes fail. As 777 picks up speed, Frank finds his path blocked to 777's cab. Ned arrives in his truck with a police escort and drives on a road parallel to the tracks. Will jumps to Ned's truck, and Ned drives him to the front of 777, where Will leaps onto the locomotive and engages the brakes, ending the situation.

Frank, Will, and Ned are heralded as heroes. Frank retires with full benefits, Will reunites with his wife, Connie is promoted to Galvin's VP position, Scott recovers from his injuries, and Dewey is now working at a fast food restaurant.

Locomotives[edit]

The locomotives used in the movie were borrowed from two railroads. The 2 AWVR locomotives, 777 and 767, were GE AC4400CW's borrowed from the Canadian Pacific Railway. 777 was played by CP 9782 and 9777. 767 was played by CP 9782 (during 777's 9777) and 9751. The other locomotives, such as the 1206 and the EMDSD40-2's, were borrowed from Wheeling and Lake Erie. 1206 was played by W&LE 6353 and 6354. 7375 was W&LE 6352, also playing as AWVR 5624. Lastly, 7346 was W&LE 6351. W&LE 6352 also played as AWVR 5607 (Brewster yard)and AWVR 5580. [1]

Cast[edit]

  • Denzel Washington as Frank Barnes, a veteran railroad engineer
  • Chris Pine as Will Colson, a young train conductor
  • Rosario Dawson as Connie Hooper, a train yardmaster
  • Ethan Suplee as Dewey, a hostler who accidentally instigates the disaster
  • Kevin Dunn as Oscar Galvin, vice-president of AWVR train operations
  • Kevin Corrigan as Inspector Scott Werner, an FRA inspector who helps Frank, Will, and Connie
  • Kevin Chapman as Bunny, a railroad operations dispatcher
  • Lew Temple as Ned Oldham, a railroad lead welder
  • T. J. Miller as Gilleece, Dewey's friend, also a hostler
  • Jessy Schram as Darcy Colson, Will's estranged wife
  • David Warshofsky as Judd Stewart, a veteran engineer who is friends with Frank & dies in an attempt to slow the runaway train
  • Andy Umberger as Janeway
  • Elizabeth Mathis (Miss Teen Michigan 1998) and Meagan Tandy (Miss California USA 2007) as Nicole and Maya Barnes, Frank's daughters who work as waitresses at Hooters
  • Ryan Ahern as Ryan Scott, a railway employee and US Marine veteran of the war in Afghanistan who is injured in an attempt to stop the runaway

Production[edit]

Unstoppable suffered various production challenges before filming could commence, including casting, schedule, location and budgetary concerns.[9][10]

In June 2007, 20th Century Fox was in negotiations with Martin Campbell to direct the film,[11] and he was attached as director, until March 2009 when Tony Scott came on board as director.[12]In April, both Denzel Washington and Chris Pine were attached to the project.[13]

The original budget had been trimmed from $107 million to $100 million, but Fox wanted to reduce it to the low $90 million range, asking Scott to cut his salary from $9 million to $6 million and wanting Washington to shave $4 million off his $20 million fee.[14]Washington declined and, although attached since April,[15] formally withdrew from the project in July, citing lost patience with the film's lack of a start date.[10] Fox made a modified offer as enticement, and he returned to the project two weeks later.[15][16][17]

Production was headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where the fictional railroad depicted in the movie, the 'Allegheny and West Virginia Railroad,' is headquartered. Filming took place in a broad area around there including the Ohio cities of Martins Ferry, Bellaire, Mingo Junction, Steubenville and Brewster,[18] and in the Pennsylvania cities of Pittsburgh,[19]Emporium, Milesburg, Tyrone, Julian, Unionville, Port Matilda, Bradford, Monaca, Eldred, Turtlepoint, Port Allegany and Carnegie,[20] and also in Portville and Olean, New York.[21] The Western New York and Pennsylvania Railroad's Buffalo Line was used for two months during daylight, while the railroad ran its regular freight service at night.[22] The real-life bridge and elevated curve in the climactic scene is the B & O Railroad Viaduct between Bellaire, Ohio and Parkersburg, West Virginia.[23] A major oversight in the film was the size of 'Stanton, Pennsylvania'. Listed as having 752,000 people, this would have made Stanton more than twice the size of Pittsburgh in 2010, whereas the city which was set as Stanton, Parkersburg, West Virginia, was considerably smaller, having just over 30,000 residents.

A two-day filming session took place at the Hooters restaurant in Wilkins Township, a Pittsburgh suburb, featuring 10 Hooters girls from across the United States. Other interior scenes were shot at 31st Street Studios (then the Mogul Media Studios) on 31st Street in Pittsburgh. Filming began on August 31, 2009,[24] for a release on November 12, 2010.

Filming was delayed for one day when part of the train accidentally derailed on November 21, 2009.[25]

CP #9777, a GE AC4400CW locomotive was used to film early scenes. Photographed in 2010 after the locomotive was repainted.

The locomotives used on the runaway train, 777 and trailing unit 767, were played by GE AC4400CWs leased from the Canadian Pacific Railway. CP #9777 and #9758 played 777 and 767 in early scenes, and CP #9782 and #9751 were given a damaged look for later scenes.[26] These four locomotives were repainted by Canadian Pacific in standard colors following the filming, but the painted pilot warning stripes from the AWVR livery were left untouched and remained visible on the locomotives. The plow on 9777 appears to have been repainted black as of 2013.[27]

Most of the other locomotives seen in the film, including chase locomotive #1206, and the locomotive consist used in an attempt to stop the train, #7375 and #7346, were played by EMD SD40-2s leased from the Wheeling and Lake Erie Railway. #1206 was played by three different SD40-2s: W&LE #6353 and #6354, and a third unit that was bought from scrap and modified for cab shots. Judd Stewart's locomotive consist #7375 and #7346 were played by W&LE #6352 and #6351, which also played two locomotive 'extras' (#5624 and #5580), wearing the same grey livery with different running numbers.[26] The excursion train locomotive (#2002) was played by a Southwestern Pennsylvania Railroad Paducah-built EMD GP11 rebuilt from an EMD GP9. Passenger coaches carrying schoolchildren were provided by the Orrville Railroad Heritage Society.[28]

Inspiration[edit]

Unstoppable was inspired by the 2001 CSX 8888 incident, in which a runaway train ultimately traveled 66 miles (106 km) through northwest Ohio. Led by CSX TransportationSD40-2 #8888, the train left the Walbridge, Ohio, rail yard with no one at the controls, after the hostler got out of the slow-moving train to correct a misaligned switch, mistakenly believing he had properly set the train's dynamic braking system, much as his counterpart (Dewey) in the film mistakenly believed he had properly set the locomotive's throttle (in the CSX incident, the locomotive had an older-style throttle stand where the same lever controlled both the throttle and the dynamic brakes; in fact, putting on 'full throttle' and 'full brakes' both involved advancing the same lever to the highest position after switching to a different operating mode. Thus if the engineer failed to properly switch modes, it was easy to accidentally apply full throttle instead of full brake, or vice versa.)

Two of the train's tank cars contained thousands of gallons of molten phenol, a toxic ingredient of paints and dyes harmful when it is inhaled, ingested, or brought into contact with the skin. Attempts to derail it using a portable derailer failed, and police were unable to shoot out the fuel release valve, instead hitting the fuel cap. For two hours, the train traveled at speeds up to 51 miles per hour (82 km/h) until the crew of a second train coupled onto the runaway and slowly applied its brakes. Once the runaway was slowed down to 11 miles per hour (18 km/h), CSX trainmaster Jon Hosfeld ran alongside the train and climbed aboard, shutting down the locomotive. The train was stopped just southeast of Kenton, Ohio. No one was seriously injured in the incident.[29]

When the film was released, the Toledo Blade compared the events of the film to the real-life incident. 'It's predictably exaggerated and dramatized to make it more entertaining,' wrote David Patch, 'but close enough to the real thing to support the 'Inspired by True Events' announcement that flashes across the screen at its start.' He notes that the dead man switch would probably have worked in real life despite the unconnected brake hoses, unless the locomotive, or independent brakes, were already applied. As explained in the movie, the dead man's switch failed because the only available brakes were the independent brakes, which were quickly worn through, similar to CSX 8888. The film exaggerates the possible damage the phenol could have caused in a fire, and he found it incredible that the fictional AWVR freely disseminated information such as employees' names and images and the cause of the runaway to the media. In the real instance, he writes, the cause of the runaway was not disclosed until months later when the National Transportation Safety Board released its report, and CSX never made public the name of the engineer whose error let the train slip, nor what disciplinary action was taken.[30]

Soundtrack[edit]

The film score was composed by Harry Gregson-Williams and the soundtrack album was released on December 7, 2010.

Release[edit]

Marketing[edit]

A trailer was released online on August 6, 2010.[31] The film went on general release November 12, 2010.

Home media[edit]

Unstoppable was released on DVD and Blu-ray on February 15, 2011.[32]

Reception[edit]

Critical response[edit]

On Rotten Tomatoes the film holds an approval rating of 86% based on 177 reviews, with an average rating of 6.9/10. The site's critical consensus reads, 'As fast, loud, and relentless as the train at the center of the story, Unstoppable is perfect popcorn entertainment—and director Tony Scott's best movie in years.'[33]Metacritic gives the film a weighted average score of 69 out of 100, based on 32 critics, indicating 'generally favorable reviews'.[34]

Film critic Roger Ebert rated the film three and a half stars out of four, remarking in his review, 'In terms of sheer craftsmanship, this is a superb film.'[35]In The New York Times, Manohla Dargis praised the film's visual style, saying that Scott 'creates an unexpectedly rich world of chugging, rushing trains slicing across equally beautiful industrial and natural landscapes.'[36]

The Globe and Mail in Toronto was more measured. While the film's action scenes 'have the greasy punch of a three-minute heavy-metal guitar solo', its critic felt the characters were weak. It called the film 'an opportunistic political allegory about an economy that's out of control and industries that are weakened by layoffs, under-staffing and corporate callousness.'[37]

Box office[edit]

Unstoppable was expected to take in about the same amount of money as The Taking of Pelham 123, another Tony Scott film involving an out-of-control train starring Denzel Washington. Pelham took in $23.4 million during its opening weekend in the United States and Canada.[5]Unstoppable had a strong opening night on Friday November 12, 2010, coming in ahead of Megamind with a gross of $8.1 million. However, Megamind won the weekend, earning $30 million to Unstoppable 's $23.9 million.[38]Unstoppable performed slightly better than The Taking of Pelham 123 did in its opening weekend. As of April 2011, the film had earned $167,805,466 worldwide.[7][39]

Awards[edit]

The film was nominated in the Best Sound Editing (Mark Stoeckinger) category at the 83rd Academy Awards and nominated for Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie - Action.[40][41]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^'Unstoppable – Production Credits'. The New York Times. Retrieved November 14, 2010.
  2. ^'Film: Unstoppable'. lumiere.obs.coe.int.
  3. ^http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/DetailView.aspx?s=&Movie=66618
  4. ^''Unstoppable': Denzel wrestles runaway train, saves American manhood'. Salon.com. Retrieved November 14, 2010.
  5. ^ ab'Movie Projector: 'Unstoppable' seeks to derail 'Megamind' as 'Morning Glory' looks dim'. Los Angeles Times. November 11, 2010. One person close to the production said 'Unstoppable' cost about $100 million after the benefit of tax credits, though another person close to Fox said the final budget was closer to $85 million.
  6. ^'Unstoppable – Box Office Data, Movie News, Cast Information'. The Numbers. Nash Information Services. Retrieved December 13, 2010.
  7. ^ abcd'Unstoppable (2010)'. Box Office Mojo. Amazon.com. Retrieved December 9, 2010.
  8. ^'Unstoppable (2010) - Tony Scott'. AllMovie.
  9. ^Zeitchik, Steven (June 30, 2009). 'Action pic 'Unstoppable' hits budget snags'. The Hollywood Reporter. Reuters. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  10. ^ abFleming, Michael (July 13, 2009). 'Denzel Washington exits 'Unstoppable''. Variety. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  11. ^Fleming, Michael (June 7, 2007). 'Fox dealing with 'Unstoppable' budget'. Variety. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  12. ^Fleming, Michael (March 27, 2009). 'Tony Scott boards 'Unstoppable''. Variety. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  13. ^Fleming, Michael (June 29, 2009). 'Fox train thriller just 'Unstoppable''. Variety. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  14. ^'Denzel Washington Drops Out of Unstoppable?'. ComingSoon.com. July 14, 2009. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  15. ^ abParsons, Ryan (July 23, 2009). 'Denzel Washington Unstoppable Again'. CanMag.com. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  16. ^Fleming, Michael (July 22, 2009). 'Washington back on track with Fox'. Variety. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  17. ^Goldstein, Patrick (August 5, 2009). 'In the salary tug of war between studios and talent, it's no contest'. Los Angeles Times. Tribune Group. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  18. ^Heldenfels, Rich (November 7, 2010). 'Ohio is stunt double'. Akron Beacon Journal. Retrieved November 10, 2010.
  19. ^Vancheri, Barbara (July 24, 2009). 'Action flick 'Unstoppable' to film in Pittsburgh'. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
  20. ^'Denzel Washington movie call takes job fair tone'. Associated Press. August 27, 2009.[dead link]
  21. ^Hollywood comes to Olean Friday. WIVB.com. Retrieved November 13, 2010.
  22. ^Zimmermann, Karl (2012). 'Where Alcos Tough It Out'. Trains. Kalmbach Publishing. 72 (6): 44.
  23. ^Vancheri, Barbara (November 12, 2010). ''Unstoppable' director Tony Scott loved filming in Pennsylvania'. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Block Communications. Retrieved December 9, 2010.
  24. ^Gayle Fee & Laura Raposa (August 17, 2009). 'We Hear: Kevin Chapman, Denzel Washington, Tom Werner & more..'Boston Herald.
  25. ^'Train Derails in Bridgeport, Not Part of Movie'. Fox News. November 21, 2009. Archived from the original on February 6, 2010. Retrieved September 23, 2009.Cite uses deprecated parameter dead-url= (help)
  26. ^ abhttp://www.myrailfan.com/News/1033/Archived July 14, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  27. ^'CP 9777'. RRPictureArchives.net. Retrieved February 22, 2014..
  28. ^Locher, Paul (November 14, 2010). 'Trains featured in movie starring Denzel Washington'. The-Daily-Record.com. Retrieved November 27, 2010.
  29. ^'CSX 8888 – The Final Report'. Retrieved November 13, 2010.
  30. ^Patch, David (November 12, 2010). 'Hollywood widens truth gauge in runaway train flick'. Toledo Blade. Retrieved August 21, 2011.
  31. ^Rosenberg, Adam (June 8, 2010). 'Unstoppable' Trailer Rolling Like An Out-Of-Control Freight Train. MTV Movie Blog. Retrieved 2010-12-21.
  32. ^Unstoppable (2010)Archived March 13, 2012, at the Wayback Machine. VideoETA. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
  33. ^'Unstoppable (2010)'. Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster. Retrieved December 24, 2010.
  34. ^'Unstoppable Reviews, Ratings, Credits'. Metacritic. CBS.
  35. ^Ebert, Roger (November 10, 2010). 'Unstoppable'. Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved November 11, 2010.
  36. ^Dargis, Manohla (November 11, 2010). 'I Think I Can: Trying to Stop a Crazy Train Hurtling to Disaster'. The New York Times. p. 2. Retrieved November 14, 2010.
  37. ^'Unstoppable: Like derivatives trading, this train is out of control'. The Globe and Mail. Toronto, Canada: CTVGlobeMedia. November 12, 2010. Retrieved November 14, 2010.
  38. ^'Box office: No. 1 'Megamind' stops 'Unstoppable''. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 9, 2010.
  39. ^Gray, Brandon (November 13, 2010). 'Friday Report: 'Unstoppable' Squeaks by 'Megamind''. Box Office Mojo. Amazon.com.
  40. ^'Oscar nominations 2011 in full'. BBC News. January 25, 2011. Retrieved January 30, 2011.
  41. ^'Blake Lively Wins Choice TV Drama Actress The Teen Choice Awards! Here Are More Winners!'. Hollywood Life. August 7, 2011. Retrieved June 19, 2014.

External links[edit]

Wikiquote has quotations related to: Unstoppable (2010 film)
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